【同步教育信息】
一. 本周教学内容：
Unit 3 Pardon Me! (Lesson 21—Lesson 24)
1. 重点单词。
n. manner peppermint trouble tradition
v. praise
adj. formal polite rude
2. 重点短语。
given name 名
family name 姓
praise … for… 因为（某事）表扬（某人）
face to face 面对面
have trouble with 在某方面有麻烦/困难
at the end of… 在……的结尾
in good Chinese tradition 按照中国的好传统
3. 语法。
Past Future Tense. (过去将来时)
二. 重点、难点解析及词语辨析。
Lesson 21
formal adj. 正式的 informal adj. 非正式的
This is the sixth informal meeting between the two countries.
这是两个国家间的第六轮非正式会谈。
Lesson 22
l. Have you received a gift before?
你以前收到过礼物吗？
receive vt. & vi. received, receiving 收到
①Did you receive any letters today?
你今天收到信了吗?
辨析：receive 与 accept
都含有“收到，接受”的意思。
※ receive指“（客观上）收到”，着重行为本身，而不涉及接受者是否接受，
②I received an invitation
我收到了请帖。
※ accept指“(主观上)接受”，表示接受者经过考虑以后愿意接受，
③I accepted the invitation.
我接受了邀请。
2. I praise my students for good work.
praise vt. 赞扬，歌颂，称赞
n. 赞扬，赞美的话，称赞
①She praised her daughter’s hard work.
她赞扬女儿的辛勤工作。
②He always speaks in praise of his friend.
他总是称赞他的朋友。
Lesson 23
1. It was great to meet Bruce face to face.
能面对面的看到Bruce太棒了。
face to face 面对面地
①They’ve often talked to each other on the telephone,
but they’ve never met each other face to face.
他们常常互相通电话，但从来没有见过面。
face vt. & vi. faced, facing朝，向，面向；面对
②My house face to the park..
我的房子面朝公园。
face n. 脸
①Her face is very cold. 她的脸很凉。
2. My parents invited them to a restaurant for supper.
我父母邀请他们到饭馆吃晚饭。
invite vt. invited, inviting (常与to连用)邀请
invite sb. to some place 邀请某人到某地
She invited us to her party.
她邀请我们参加她的聚会。
3. I certainly wondered what my parents would do.
我当然想知道我爸爸妈妈将要怎么做。
wonder vt. & vi. (常与at，that连用) 觉得奇怪；惊奇
I wonder why James is always late for school.
我想知道为什么詹姆斯上学总迟到。
4. In Chinese tradition, I told him that I enjoyed it.
按照中国的传统，我告诉他我喜欢。
tradition n. 世袭；惯例；规矩；传统
①It is a tradition that the young looks after the old in China.
在中国，年轻的照顾年长的是一个规矩。
②Keep up fine tradition 保持优良传统
traditional adj. 传统的
③Dumplings are traditional food in China.
饺子是中国的传统食物。
Lesson 24
1. among prep. 在……之中
①They live among the mountains.
他们住在群山之中。
②Share the fruit among your friends.
把水果分给你的朋友们。
③I was among the crowd.
我处在人群中。
④She is among my most welcome visitors.
她是我最欢迎的来访者之一。
辨析：among与between
都含有“在……中间”的意思。区别是：
※among用于“三者或三者以上之间”，如：
⑤He often went among the masses.
他经常深入群众。
※between有时也用于“两者之间”，有时也可用于
“三者或三者以上中的二者之间”，指一个人（物）与
别的另一个人（物）分别发生联系。
⑥There is a trade agreement between Great Britain, France and the United States.
英国同法国、美国分别有贸易协定。
※有时，为了表示某一确切的位置，也用between
表示“三者或三者以上的关系”
⑦Ecuador lies between Columbia, Peru, and the Pacific Ocean.
厄瓜多尔位于哥伦比亚，秘鲁和太平洋之间。
2. pardon vt. 原谅，宽恕；n. 原谅，宽恕
①If somebody says something that you do not hear, you can say “I beg your pardon?” or “Pardon?” so they will say it again.
如果有人说什么话你没有听见，你可以说“对不起，请原谅。”或者说“报歉”。于是他们会再说一遍的。
②Beg pardon, I didn’t quite catch your meaning.
对不起，我没听清楚你的意思。
3. 语法
过去将来时由was/were going to 和would来表示，这种形式可以表示曾在过去预计发生并且发生了的事。
过去将来时不能独单使用，一般在宾语从句中作间接引语，表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
① He said she would come to see us next month.
他说她下个月将来看我们。
②Did you ask Kate whether they would fly to Egypt?
你问凯特他们将坐飞机去埃及吗？
③We didn’t know when the meeting would end.
我们不知道会议什么时候结束。
④He told me they were going to work in Xinjiang.
他告诉我他们将去新疆工作。
⑤She said there was going to be a concert next Sunday.
她说下星期天有一场音乐会。
【模拟试题】（答题时间：50分钟）
1. ______（have）Australian guests will be______(excited)?
2. It is interesting for him______(read)about a foreign country.
3. He______(travel)to 3 foreign countries since 2005.
4. Susan is ______(difference)from
5. It’s Jean’s turn ______(make) the decisions here.
6. She pointed to______(chair)to them.
7. Bruce was starting______(feel)full.
8. Nick ate everything in his bowl, again and again, and the grandmother kept______(give)him more.
9. Wu Yang was trying not______(smile).
10. People at the next table looked_______(round).
II. 单项填空
1. The weather in
A. that B. this C. those D. these
2. The Chinese restaurant was ________of people.
A. full B. fill C. filled D. fastest
3. He can run as ________as I can.
A. fast B. more fast C. faster D. fastest
4. He introduced his friend ________ me.
A. for B. to C. with D. at
5. Mr. Wang praised her_________ her brave.
A. for B. to C. with D. at
6. In________ countries, people don’t usually talk about “________” and “family names”.
A. west; give names B. west; gives names
C. western; given names D. western; names
7. When people in
A. to be formal B. formal
C. do formal D. formals
8. I ________in
A. lived B. live C. have lived D. am living
9. _______is more important than________.
A. What you do; what you say
B. What do you do; what do you say
C. What you do; what do you say
D. What do you do; What you say
10. _______he was poor _______ he was happy.
A. Though; but B. But; though
C. Though;/ D. But;/
11. He had _______ Chinese customs and culture.
A. trouble with B. trouble for
C. trouble to D. troubles for
12. Mr. Bradshaw gave us a box of peppermints ________a gift.
A. for B. as C. to D. from
13. Good manners in
A. from B. for C. to D. at
14. I wondered what my parents________.
A. did B. will do C. would do D. do
15. He said his parents
_________to
A. will go B. would go
C. are going to go D. must go
III. 阅读理解
Once there were two brothers who were twins.
They looked exactly alike. They both had the same dark brown hair, blue eyes
and beautiful teeth. They were both 5' 10" tall and both weighed 150
pounds.
They not only looked alike
but also sounded alike on the telephone.
Not even their family could tell the difference. They dressed alike,
listened to the same music, and read the same books. They even laughed at the
same jokes.
When they were twenty-three ,they both got married and a year later both had sons. The years went by and as they began to grow old, they both wore glasses and finally they both became bald (秃头的). Then one day, one of the brothers got sick and died. A few days later a man stopped the other twin on the street.
‘Excuse me for asking,“he said,”but
was it you or your brother who died?’
l. It was not easy to tell the two men from
each other because _________
A. they were brothers B.
they were handsome
C. they were at the same age D.
they were twins
2. The twin brothers
______.
A. looked very much alike
B. had different colored
hair
C. looked like movie stars
D. wore different clothes
3. They both became bald means ___
A. they became old B.
they had sons
C. they had little hair D.
they got sick
4.The only difference between the twins was
A. one was shorter than the other
B. one got sick and died
C. one got married and had a son
D. one was bald and the
other wasn’t
5. The man stopped the other twin on the street because
A. he wanted to talk with him
B. he didn’t know which of them died
C. he wanted to make friends with him
D. he was surprised to see him on the street
IV. 完形填空：
It was a very cold morning. Some children were ____1____ on the ice. It was snowing ____2____ but they enjoyed themselves. Mike, the tallest boy, skated fast and he ____3____ that there was a hole ____4____ the ice. He ____5____ into the water. The other children called out loudly for help. ____6____ at that moment a young worker ____7____ by and heard them. He put his bike by the side of the river ____8____ ran to them. When he pulled Mike out of the____9____, he was all wet. Then he sent Mike to a hospital. ____10____ that the young man hurried to work.
（ ）1. A. walking B. skating C. sitting
（ ）2.A. hardly B. hard C. heavy
（ ）3. A. didn’t see B. can’t see C. not see
（ ）4. A. on B. in front of C. in
（ ）5. A. jumped B. felt C. fell
（ ）6. A. Just B. Only C. When
（ ）7.A. passed B. was passing C. past
（ ）8. A. and B. but C. then
（ ）9. A. ice B. snow C. water
（ ）10 A. Before B. After C. And
【试题答案】
I. 1. Having, excited 2. to read 3. has traveled
4. different 5. to make 6. the chair
7. to feel 8. giving 9. to smile
10. around
II. 1—5 AAABA 6—10 CACAC 11—15 AAACB
III. 1—5 DACBB
IV. 1—5 BBACB 6—10 ABACB
【励志故事】
一分钟智慧
有一天，小华气嘟嘟地从学校跑回来。
爸爸看他一脸不高兴，便问他：“你怎么了？”
“怎么了？小明说话气我呀！我快要受不了了。”
“他说你怎样？”
“他说我个子矮呀！”小华很气愤地说：“虽然我个子很矮，可是我心胸很大呀！”
“你的心胸很大，是吗？”
爸爸问完话以后，一声不响地拿着一个脸盆，带小华到大海边去。
爸爸先在脸盆里装满一盆水，然后往脸盆里丢了一颗石头，只见脸盆里的水统统溅出来；接着，他又把一颗更大的石头丢到大海里，只见大海里起了一个小小涟漪后，又恢复平静，一点水也没有溅出来。
“你的心胸很大，是吗？可是，为什么人家只是在你的心里丢下一小块石头而已，你就像脸盆里的水一样，统统溅出来了？”